Penerapan Art Therapy : Menggambar pada Pasien Halusinasi Pendengaran

(Studi kasus di Paviliun Cempaka RS Ernaldi Bahar Palembang)

Authors

  • Alda Elvariani Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
  • Aprida Manurung Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas
  • Novita Anggraini Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57213/jrikuf.v3i1.503

Keywords:

Auditory hallucinations, Drawing therapy, mental

Abstract

Hallucinations are mental disorders that experience impaired sensory perception, the appearance of false sensations in the form of sound, touch, sight and smell. The type of hallucination that is often experienced is auditory hallucination. One of the efforts made to reduce the signs and symptoms of auditory hallucinations is by doing drawing therapy. Reseach purposes to determine nursing care by applying drawing therapy to patients with auditory hallucinations at Ernaldi Bahar Hospital, Palembang. The design used was descriptive research by describing cases of 3 patients with auditory hallucinations. Subjects were selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The intervention provided was drawing therapy for 3 days in 20 minutes. After the intervention of applying drawing therapy for 3 days with 20 minutes per visit, it was found that there was a reduction in the signs and symptoms of hallucinations as indicated by the results of the observation sheet for each patient. Mrs. A originally had 16 to 8 signs of symptoms, Mrs. M originally had 11 to 4 signs of symptoms, and Mrs. It is hoped that future researchers can carry out research on the application of drawing therapy so that it is carried out more often so that the therapy is more effective in reducing signs and symptoms in patients with hallucinations and also add respondents so that the application of the therapy provided is more effective in reducing the signs and symptoms experienced by patients.

References

Abdurkhman, R. N., & Maulana, M. A. (2022). Psikoreligius terhadap perubahan persepsi sensorik pada pasien halusinasi pendengaran di RSUD Arjawinangun Kabupaten Cirebon. Jurnal Education and Development, 10(1), 251–253.

Ananda, Y. K., Nur, H., & Arif, H. M. I. (2023). Hubungan pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual dengan kualitas hidup pada lansia. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa, 4(1), 88–100.

Anipah. (2024). Buku ajar asuhan keperawatan jiwa (Efitra, Ed.; Edisi pertama). PT. Sonpedia Publishing Indonesia.

Hidayat, A. A. (2021). Proses keperawatan: Pendekatan NANDA, NIC, NOC dan SDKI. Health Books Publishing.

Hidayat, M., Nafiah, H., & Suyatno. (2023). Penerapan art therapy: Menggambar pada pasien halusinasi pendengaran di Ruang Sena RSJD dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta. Prosiding Seminar Nasional UNIMUS, 6, 507–515.

Ivonne. (2023). Bunga rampai keperawatan jiwa (W. Hajri, Ed.). PT MEDIA PUSTAKA INDO.

Muhith, A. (2015). Pendidikan keperawatan jiwa (M. Bendetu, Ed.). CV ANDI OFFSET.

Notoatmodjo, S. (2018). Metodologi penelitian kesehatan. Rineka Cipta.

Oktaviani, S., Hasanah, U., & Utami, I. T. (2022). Penerapan terapi menghardik dan menggambar pada pasien halusinasi pendengaran. Journal Cendikia Muda, 2(September), 407–415.

PPNI, T. P. S. D. (2018). Standar diagnosis keperawatan Indonesia (definisi dan indikator diagnostik). DPP PPNI.

Pujiningsih, E. (2020). Keperawatan kesehatan jiwa. Guepedia.

Ramadia, A. (2023). Buku ajar jiwa. Mahakarya Citra Utama.

Ruswadi, I. (2021). Keperawatan jiwa (Abdul, Ed.). CV. Adanu Abimata.

Santi, F. N. R., Nugroho, H. A., Soesanto, E., Aisah, S., & Hidayati, E. (2021). Perawatan halusinasi, dukungan keluarga, dan kemampuan pasien mengontrol halusinasi: Literature review. Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Cendekia Utama, 10(3), 271. https://doi.org/10.31596/jcu.v10i3.842

Siska, F., & Royani, E. (2024). Pemberian terapi puzzle pada lansia untuk meningkatkan fungsi kognitif di Panti Sosial Lanjut Usia Harapan Kita Palembang. Community Development Journal, 5(1), 1821–1825.

Sulastri. (2023). Buku ajar jiwa S1 keperawatan (H. Sasmita, Ed.). Mahakarya Citra Utama.

Downloads

Published

2025-01-21

How to Cite

Penerapan Art Therapy : Menggambar pada Pasien Halusinasi Pendengaran : (Studi kasus di Paviliun Cempaka RS Ernaldi Bahar Palembang). (2025). Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum Dan Farmasi (JRIKUF), 3(1), 97-106. https://doi.org/10.57213/jrikuf.v3i1.503

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.