Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Makanan Pendamping ASI Dengan Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI Pada Bayi 6-12 Bulan  Di Klinik BPS Sulastri Kecamatan Marelan Kota Medan Tahun 2023

Elsa Nianda Hasibuan; Asnita Sinaga; Rumondang Sitorus; Kamelia Sinaga

doi:10.57213/naj.v2i1.212

Authors

Elsa Nianda Hasibuan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Medan
Asnita Sinaga Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Medan
Rumondang Sitorus Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Medan
Kamelia Sinaga Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57213/naj.v2i1.212

Keywords:

Complementary foods for breast milk, child's level of knowledge

Abstract

MP Giving breast milk too early at less than 6 months of age is an indicator that the mother has failed to breastfeed exclusively, which also has an impact on the rate of exclusive breastfeeding which is still low. Providing early MP-ASI is closely related to the decisions made by the mother. Giving MP-ASI too early can have an impact on the baby's health, including other diarrheal diseases. This is because the baby's digestive system is not ready to accept food other than breast milk, causing a reaction in the digestive system (Utami, 2019). Giving people MP-ASI too early is a difficult problem. Even though breast milk is known to have many advantages in terms of nutrition, immunity, economics, practicality and psychology, mothers' awareness of giving breast milk is still very low. The practice of giving MP-ASI too early, namely to babies less than 6 months old, is a serious concern because the digestive organs in the baby's body have not yet fully developed. This is caused by several reasons, including because mothers' knowledge about the importance of breastfeeding is still low, lack of family support for exclusive breastfeeding, and many mothers work outside the home (Yuliarti, 2019). An initial survey was conducted at the BPS Sulastri Clinic, Medan Marelan District, Medan City on mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months. Of the 12 mothers who conducted interviews, there were 7 mothers who gave MP-ASI to babies before the age of 6 months, and 5 mothers said that the baby has been given formula milk since birth because only a little breast milk comes out. From the results of this background, the author is interested in researching "The relationship between the level of maternal knowledge about complementary foods for breast milk and the provision of complementary foods for babies aged 6-12 months at the BPS Sulastri Clinic, Medan Marelan District, Medan City in 2023."

References

Arini, 2019. Hubungan Dukungan Suami Dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Daerah Pedesaan. Media Gizi Indonesia, Vol. 12, No 2

Ai yeyeh, 2011. Buku Saku :Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Ibu Masa Nifas : Berdasarkan Kurikulum Berbasis Kompetensi. Jakarta: Trans Info Media

Arini, H., 2012. Mengapa Seorang Ibu Harus Menyusui. Cetakan I. Yogyakarta : Flash Books

Badan Pusat Statistik, 2019). Buku Pintar ASI dan Menyusui. Jakarta : PT Mizan Publika.

Baharudin, 2019. Asuhan Kebidanan Masa Nifas & Menyusui. Yogjakarta :Pustaka Baru Press

Baharudin, 2019.GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PEMBERIAN MPASI PADA BAYI BERUSIA DI ATAS 6 (ENAM) BULAN DI DESA SEI MENCIRIM KECAMATAN SUNGGAL KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG

Chomaria, 2019.Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta

Chomaria, 2019.Promosi Kesehatan. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta

Departemen Kesehatan RI, 2019. Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2019

Dewi, 2017 . Asuhan Neonatus bayi dan anak Balita. Jakarta : Salemba Medika

Ehok, 2019. Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Pada Bayi Cukup Bulan Yang Dilakukan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) Di Salah Satu Rumah Sakit Sayang Bayi DI Jakrta. Tesis, Universitas Indonesia.

Notoatmodjo, 2019.. Asuhan Ibu Nifas & Asuhan Ibu Menyusui. Bogor :In Media.

Oktaviani ( 2019). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengruhi Pelaksanaan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) Oleh Bidan Di 12 Puskesmas Agam Timur Wilayah Kerja Dinas Kesehatan Agam Provinsi Sumatera Barat Tahun 2012, Dep FKM UI.

Rotttie, 2019.. Metode Penelitian Kebidanan dan Teknik Analisa Data. Jakarta: PT, Rineka Cipta.

Utami., (2018). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan Pemerian ASI Eksklusif. UMS

Waryana, 2019),Perilaku ibu bekerja dalam memberikan ASI Eksklusif di Kelurahan Japanan Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kmlagi-Mojokerta. Promkes, 2, 89-100.

Waryana, G.I (2019). Determinan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Ibu Bekerja di Kementerian Kesehatan RI tahun 2012. Tesis Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia.