Hubungan Pemberian ASI Ekslusif dengan Kejadian Diare pada  Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tolamaera Kecamatan Gunungsitoi Idanoi Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Yesica Geovany Sianipar; Ratna Abigail Zebua; Friza Novita Sari Situmorang; Magdalena Br Barus; Rismalia Tarigan

doi:10.57213/antigen.v2i3.339

Authors

Yesica Geovany Sianipar STIKes Mitra Husada Medan
Ratna Abigail Zebua STIKes Mitra Husada Medan
Friza Novita Sari Situmorang STIKes Mitra Husada Medan
Magdalena Br Barus STIKes Mitra Husada Medan
Rismalia Tarigan STIKes Mitra Husada Medan,

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57213/antigen.v2i3.339

Keywords:

Exclusive Breastfeeding, Incidence Of Diarrhea, ASI

Abstract

Early and exclusive breastfeeding is very important for a child's survival, and to protect them from various diseases to which they are susceptible and which can be fatal, such as diarrhea and pneumonia. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 6-12 months in the Tolamaera Community Health Center Working Area, Gunungsitoli Idanoi District, Gunungsitoli City, North Sumatra Province. This research is an analytical research using a cross sectional design, a sample of 75 people taken by total sampling. Analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately using the chi square test with a p- value <0.05. The results of this study show that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea in babies aged 6-12 months in the Tolamaera Community Health Center Working Area, Gunungsitoli Idanoi District, Gunungsitoli City, North Sumatra Province with a p value = 0.000. It is hoped that midwives in the Tolamaera Community Health Center Working Area, Gunungsitoli Idanoi District, Gunungsitoli City, North Sumatra Province, can provide education about exclusive breastfeeding to the community, especially to mothers of babies and for mothers. It is hoped that they will try to provide exclusive breastfeeding to babies up to 6 months old.

References

Agus, K., Surya Sentana, R., Gusti, I., Ngurah, A., Adnyana, S., & Subanada, I. B. (2018). The relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea in infants. Download.Garuda.Kemdikbud.Go.Id, 7(10), 2303–1395. Retrieved from http://download.garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/article.php?article=1356395&val=970&title=Hubungan%20Pemberian%20Asi%20Eksklusif%20Dengan%20Kejadian%20Diare%20Pada%20Bayi

Government Regulation. (2022). Exclusive breastfeeding.

Health Research and Development. (2018). Riskesdas 2018 report (Vol. 53). Retrieved from http://www.yankes.kemkes.go.id/assets/downloads/PMK%20No.%2057%20Tahun%202013%20tentang%20PTRM.pdf

Indriyani, P. D., & Gusti Ngurah Sanjaya Putra. (2020). Current management of diarrhea in children: A literature review. Intisari Sains Medika, 11(2). Retrieved from https://isainsmedis.id/index.php/ism/article/viewFile/848/622

Lubis, T. (2019). The relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers aged 6-24 months at Puskesmas Aek Parambunan, Sibolga Selatan District. Retrieved from https://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/30965

Maritalia Dewi. (2014). Postpartum and breastfeeding care. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Belajar.

Nofli Fajriati Verli. (2021). The relationship between exclusive breastfeeding, maternal education, maternal age, and maternal occupation with the incidence of acute diarrhea in toddlers aged 6-24 months in the working area of Puskesmas Pauh. Retrieved from http://scholar.unand.ac.id/76979/

Novita Eka Astri. (2020). The relationship between exclusive breastfeeding practices and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months in Central Java Province. Retrieved from http://eprints.ums.ac.id/97804/

Nugroho, S. P. (2020). Data analysis in health research. Yogyakarta: Gosyen Publishing.

Paramashanti Astria Bunga. (2019). Nutrition for mothers and children: For health students and the general public. Yogyakarta: PT. Pustaka Baru.

Petrika, Y., & Agusanty, S. F. (2021). Non-exclusive breastfeeding toddlers are at high risk of diarrhea. Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan, 6(2).

Sari Mariyati Dewi, E., & Eunike Debora. (2021). The relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea at RS PKU Muhammadiyah Karanganyar, Central Java. Taruma Negara Medical Journal, 4(1). Retrieved from https://journal.untar.ac.id/index.php/tmj/article/view/13719

World Health Organization. (2022). Diarrhoeal disease. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/diarrhoeal-disease